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Global Financial Briefing — Friday, April 24, 2026

Retrospective briefing — data as of 2026-04-24. Valuation table omitted (trailing P/E not available for past dates).

Good Friday — European and Asian equity markets were closed. All European and Asian index entries below reflect Thursday 23 April closing levels (prior close).


Market Overview

US equity markets rallied sharply on Friday as Intel's blockbuster first-quarter earnings report reignited confidence in the artificial intelligence trade. The S&P 500 gained 0.80% to close at 7,165.08 — within a fraction of a percent of its all-time high — while the Nasdaq 100 surged 1.95% to 27,303.67, also at the edge of record territory. The VIX fell to 18.71 (FRED VIXCLS, 2026-04-24), retreating from Thursday's 19.31 and signalling that the volatility spike tied to the Iran conflict is gradually unwinding.

Intel's Q1 print (reported after Thursday's close) was the catalyst: revenue of $13.6 billion beat expectations handily, while non-GAAP EPS of $0.29 crushed the $0.01 consensus. Data Center & AI revenue grew 22% year-over-year. Intel stock surged 24% to $82.57, dragging the broader semiconductor complex higher — AMD gained 13%, Qualcomm 10%, and Nvidia crossed the $5 trillion market-capitalisation threshold again, adding 5% on the day and closing at or near an all-time high.

The Dow Jones underperformed, falling 0.16%, as the blue-chip index's heavier weight in telecoms and industrials offset tech strength; Comcast and Charter Communications each fell approximately 8% after Deutsche Bank downgraded both to Hold.

On the macro front, the University of Michigan's final April consumer sentiment reading came in at 49.8 — revised slightly upward from the preliminary 47.6 but still the lowest level ever recorded (records back to 1952). Year-ahead inflation expectations jumped to 4.7% (from 3.8% in March), the largest single-month increase since April 2025. Consumers cite the ongoing Iran energy shock as the primary driver of pessimism, even as a short ceasefire in the Strait of Hormuz briefly supported sentiment at the margin.

European and Asian markets closed Thursday lower on broad profit-taking and Iran-related uncertainty, with no Friday session to respond to the Intel news.


Global Equity Indices

Index Close Day Chg Day % 52wk High 52wk Low MA50 MA200
S&P 500 7,165.08 +56.68 +0.80% 7,168.59 5,371.96 6,789 6,706
Nasdaq 100 27,303.67 +521.04 +1.95% 27,314.21 18,744.47 24,922 24,712
Dow Jones 49,230.71 −79.61 −0.16% 50,512.79 39,371.87 47,884 47,085
Brazil IBOV 190,745 −633 −0.33% 199,355 131,550 187,298 159,786
MSCI EM (EEM) 63.74 +1.39 +2.23% 65.96 42.08 59.63 54.73
Euro STOXX 600 610.65 −3.55 −0.58% 636.16 518.41 607.53 580.70
Euro STOXX 50 5,883.48 −11.25 −0.19% 6,199.78 5,105.80 5,849 5,670
CAC 40 8,157.82 −69.50 −0.84% 8,642.23 7,505.27 8,141 8,038
DAX 24,128.98 −26.47 −0.11% 25,507.79 21,863.81 23,927 24,114
FTSE 100 10,379.10 −77.90 −0.74% 10,934.90 8,397.10 10,431 9,789
SMI (Swiss) 13,169.70 −78.36 −0.59% 14,063.53 11,612.00 13,193 12,714
Nikkei 225 59,716.18 +575.95 +0.97% 60,013.98 35,337.98 55,772 49,340
Hang Seng 25,978.07 +62.87 +0.24% 28,056.10 21,817.85 25,927 25,878
Shanghai Comp. 4,079.90 −13.35 −0.33% 4,197.23 3,277.55 4,042 3,897
ASX 200 8,786.50 −6.90 −0.08% 9,202.90 7,968.20 8,817 8,801
KOSPI 6,475.63 −0.18 ~0.00% 6,557.76 2,534.94 5,729 4,302
India Nifty 50 23,897.95 −275.10 −1.14% 26,373.20 22,182.55 24,284 25,129
South Africa J203 (not retrieved)

Italicised entries = prior close (Thursday 23 Apr); market closed Good Friday.


Investment Risk Assessment

Indicator Level Signal
VIX 18.71 Moderate — easing from 19.31 Thursday
10Y2Y Spread +53 bps Positive — curve steepening
10Y3M Spread +62 bps Positive — recession signal absent
US IG OAS 80 bps Tight — benign credit conditions
US HY OAS 286 bps Below historical average — risk-on
Euro HY OAS 286 bps In line with US HY — global risk appetite intact
10Y TIPS Real Yield 1.89% Elevated — real rates remain restrictive
UMich Sentiment 49.8 Record low — consumer caution extreme
Inflation Expectations (1Y) 4.7% Elevated — energy shock feeding through

The combination of near-ATH equity levels, tight credit spreads, and a declining VIX presents a bullish short-term picture. However, the record-low consumer sentiment and surging 1-year inflation expectations (4.7%) flag a divergence between financial markets and Main Street. The Intel-driven AI rally is a genuine growth signal, but its sustainability depends on whether the energy/inflation shock moderates.


US Economic Indicators

Indicator Value Date Notes
CPI (All Items, YoY) 3.29% Mar 2026 Above the 2% target
Core CPI (ex-Food & Energy, YoY) 2.60% Mar 2026 Elevated; sticky services inflation
Unemployment Rate 4.3% Mar 2026 Slightly above NAIRU estimates
Nonfarm Payrolls (MoM chg) +185K Mar 2026 Solid; prior month +147K
Fed Funds Target Range 3.50–3.75% Apr 2026 On hold; DFF effective 3.64%
10Y TIPS Real Yield 1.89% Apr 24 2026 Restricive
UMich Consumer Sentiment 49.8 Apr 2026 All-time record low; prelim was 47.6
UMich 1Y Inflation Expectation 4.7% Apr 2026 Largest 1-month jump since Apr 2025
UMich 5–10Y Inflation Expectation 3.5% Apr 2026 Highest since Oct 2025

Fixed Income

US Treasury Yield Curve

Maturity Yield vs. Prior Month (Mar 24)
3-Month 3.69%
6-Month 3.71%
1-Year 3.67%
2-Year 3.78% −12 bps
3-Year 3.80%
5-Year 3.92% −11 bps
7-Year 4.10%
10-Year 4.31% −8 bps
20-Year 4.88%
30-Year 4.91% −3 bps

The curve shifted lower across all tenors versus one month ago, with the front end falling the most (2Y −12 bps, 5Y −11 bps). The 10Y2Y spread widened to +53 bps from +49 bps a month earlier — a modest bull steepener, suggesting markets are pricing slightly more front-end easing while longer-dated term premia remain anchored by the oil shock.

Key spreads (FRED, 2026-04-24): - 10Y–2Y: +53 bps (positively sloped; no inversion) - 10Y–3M: +62 bps (no recession signal) - TIPS 10Y real yield: 1.89% (restrictive real rates; below Thursday's 1.92%)

Policy rates: - Fed Funds: 3.50–3.75% (effective: 3.64%) - ECB Deposit Facility: 2.00% - BOE (SONIA proxy): 3.7305% - BOJ: 0.75% (unchanged; April 28 decision pending at this snapshot)

5.00% 4.50% 4.00% 3.50% 3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 20Y 30Y Apr 24 2026 Mar 24 2026 US Treasury Yield Curve

Sources: FRED DGS series, 2026-04-24. Prior curve: FRED as of 2026-03-24.


Euro Area AAA Yield Curve (ECB)

Maturity Yield
3-Month 2.17%
1-Year 2.47%
2-Year 2.54%
5-Year 2.67%
10-Year 3.07%
20-Year 3.48%
30-Year 3.49%

The ECB model curve is virtually unchanged from Thursday, consistent with European bond markets being closed for Good Friday. The ECB Deposit Facility Rate remains at 2.00%, and the 2Y–10Y euro area spread of +53 bps mirrors the US curve's slope at the comparable tenors.

3.50% 3.00% 2.50% 2.00% 3M 1Y 2Y 5Y 10Y 20Y 30Y Apr 24 2026 Euro Area AAA Yield Curve (ECB Svensson Model)

Source: ECB Yield Curve API (data-api.ecb.europa.eu), 2026-04-24. European bond markets closed Good Friday.


Currencies & Commodities

FX

Pair Rate Notes
EUR/USD 1.1718 USD weakening slightly; EUR resilient
USD/JPY 159.35 Yen range-bound ahead of BOJ April 28
GBP/USD 1.3518 Cable firm; UK market closed Good Friday
USD/CHF 0.7848 CHF stable
Broad USD Index 118.73 DXY-equivalent; near-flat vs prior week

Sources: FRED DEXUSEU, DEXJPUS, DEXUSUK, DEXSZUS, DTWEXBGS (2026-04-24).

The USD gave back a fraction of its week's gains, with EUR/USD inching up to 1.1718 from 1.1704 on Thursday. JPY held at ~159 ahead of the April 28 BOJ meeting, where the central bank was universally expected to hold at 0.75% — confirmed after the fact in a 6-to-3 vote. The yen's relative stability reflects markets pricing in a 'hold with hawkish dissents' outcome.

Commodities

Commodity Price Day % vs. ATH 52wk Range
WTI Crude (CL=F) $94.40/bbl −1.51% 21% below ATH of $119.48 $54.98–$119.48
Brent Crude (BZ=F) $105.33/bbl +0.25% 11.8% below ATH of $119.40 $58.41–$119.40
Gold (GC=F) $4,722.30/oz +0.37% 15.5% below ATH of $5,586.20 $3,125–$5,586
Silver (SI=F) $76.38/oz +1.22% 37.0% below ATH of $121.30 $31.68–$121.30
Copper (HG=F) $6.024/lb −0.86% 7.5% below ATH of $6.51 $4.32–$6.51
Natural Gas (NG=F) $2.523/MMBtu −3.48% 67.8% below ATH of $7.83 $2.49–$7.83

Sources: yfinance MCP, front-month futures (2026-04-24).

Oil: WTI pulled back 1.5% to $94.40 after Thursday's sharp Iran-driven gains, while Brent held flat at $105.33. The divergence reflects profit-taking in WTI after the previous session's move; Brent remains elevated near $105 as the Strait of Hormuz situation stays unresolved. WTI is 21% below its all-time high of $119.48, while Brent sits 11.8% below its ATH of $119.40.

Gold: At $4,722.30, gold extended Thursday's pullback modestly (+0.37% on the day), remaining 15.5% below its all-time high of $5,586.20. The metal continues to track real rates: the TIPS 10Y real yield of 1.89% is a headwind, though geopolitical safe-haven demand provides a floor.

Silver: At $76.38, silver is 37.0% below its all-time high of $121.30. Silver gained 1.22% on the day, likely boosted by the semiconductor rally's implicit industrial-metal read-through, but remains well off record levels.

Natural Gas: Fell 3.48% to $2.523/MMBtu, 67.8% below its all-time high — structural oversupply continues to weigh on domestic US gas despite oil strength.


Sector Highlights

AI & Semiconductors — Intel earnings reignite the trade

Intel's Q1 2026 results, released after Thursday's close, provided the market's biggest catalyst in weeks. Revenue of $13.6 billion (+7% YoY) beat consensus, while non-GAAP EPS of $0.29 shattered the $0.01 estimate. Data Center & AI segment revenue grew 22% — validating that enterprise AI infrastructure spending remains robust despite consumer-level uncertainty.

  • INTC: +24%, closed $82.57 (volume 264M shares, 147% above average)
  • AMD: +13% — direct beneficiary of AI compute buildout
  • QCOM: +10% — on-device AI inference narrative strengthened
  • NVDA: +5%, crossing the $5 trillion market capitalisation level again, on pace for an all-time closing high

The Intel beat is significant because Intel had long been the laggard in the AI chip story. Its recovery signals broadening participation in AI infrastructure beyond Nvidia alone.

Nuclear Energy — X-Energy IPO

Advanced nuclear reactor developer X-Energy went public on Friday, pricing at $23/share before opening at $30.11 — a 31% opening-day premium. The offering raised more than $1 billion, making it the largest nuclear IPO on record. The listing reflects growing institutional appetite for clean baseload energy against a backdrop of AI data-centre power demand and the Iran conflict's focus on energy security.

Telecoms — Comcast/Charter downgrade

Comcast and Charter Communications both fell approximately 8% after Deutsche Bank downgraded each to Hold from Buy. The downgrade cited continued subscriber pressure and margin headwinds from broadband competition. The selloff put meaningful drag on the Dow Jones.


Top Stories

  1. Intel Q1 2026 beats estimates on AI data centre surge — INTC +24%: Revenue $13.6B vs est.; EPS $0.29 vs $0.01. Data Center & AI +22% YoY. Chipmaker rally broad: AMD +13%, Qualcomm +10%, Nvidia +5% crossing $5T market cap. (Source: web search)
  2. UMich Consumer Sentiment final April reading: 49.8 — all-time record low: Revised up from 47.6 prelim but still lowest reading since data began in 1952. Year-ahead inflation expectations surged to 4.7% (from 3.8%), largest monthly jump since April 2025. Long-run expectations hit 3.5%, highest since October 2025. (Source: web search)
  3. X-Energy IPO prices at $23, opens at $30.11 — largest nuclear IPO on record: Advanced reactor company raises $1B+. Reflects data-centre power-demand and energy-security themes. (Source: web search)
  4. Comcast and Charter each fall ~8% on Deutsche Bank downgrade to Hold: Broadband subscriber pressure and margin headwinds cited. (Source: web search)
  5. Good Friday: European and Asian markets closed — US has the tape to itself: No European or Asian session; US thin-volume rally may overstate conviction. (Source: market structure)

Looking Ahead

  • BOJ meeting (April 28): The Bank of Japan was universally expected to hold at 0.75%. Three board members (Takata, Tamura, Nakagawa) were dissenting in favour of a 25-bp hike; the decision passed 6-3. Governor Ueda was expected to raise inflation forecasts citing the oil shock.
  • Easter Monday (April 27): Most European and several Asian markets remained closed on Easter Monday. The US markets were open.
  • Iran/Strait of Hormuz: The ceasefire remained tenuous; Brent's floor at ~$105 reflected ongoing geopolitical risk premium. Any escalation would push energy-sensitive inflation expectations higher and constrain Fed flexibility.
  • Q1 2026 earnings season continues: Following Intel's strong print, focus shifts to other mega-cap tech reporters.
  • Fed policy watch: With the effective Fed Funds rate at 3.64% and CPI at 3.29%, real policy rates remain modestly restrictive. The surge in consumer inflation expectations to 4.7% reduces near-term scope for cuts.